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Kidneywood
(E. orthocarpa) grows naturally in water courses,
canyon slopes and hillsides where summer water is periodically
available. Its natural distribution is limited by summer
rainfall patterns and relatively mild winter temperatures. It is
both cold temperature and drought deciduous but in mild winters
or protected microclimates retains its foliage through the
winter. It grows naturally as multiple slender branches with no
thorns. Depending on available water, trees reach heights
ranging from 10 to 20 feet tall with 6 to 12 foot spread. Trees
planted in landscape setting with regular irrigation will tend
to mature toward the upper end of this range. Flowers appear
sporadically from April to September, typically in response to
winter and summer rains. These fragrant, white flowers are
arranged, at the branch terminal, in a long slender, spike-like
raceme 2 to 3 inches long. Pods containing one seed each are
produced from the flowers. Mature pods detach from the tree
easily.
Both Eysenhardtia
trees provide lush green, lacy canopies, are thornless and are
ideal for patios, entry courts, as a screen planting. They can
also be mixed with more deciduous materials to provide color and
texture during the winter months. Fragrant flowers and leaves
are an added benefit that Kidneywoods bring to desert
landscapes. |